COGNITION AS A SENSE-MAKING ACTIVITY: AT THE CROSSROAD OF BIOSEMIOTICS AND COGNITIVE SCIENCE
A fundamental problem of search of sense in the Universe is under consideration in the article. The application of such notions as sense, sign, signal to the biological (non-linguistic) processes what is a main problem of biosemiotics is discussed as well. The epistemological analysis of the concept of Umwelt coined by Jakob von Uexküll is made and its significance for the modern advances in epistemology, in cognitive science and in the theory of complex adaptive systems is demonstrated. A man in his cognitive, sense-making activity is considered in aspect of the universal evolutionary process together with the realm of living nature. It is shown that on the basis of achievements of biosemiotics, a possibility of search of new ways of integration of natural scientific and humanitarian knowledge is glimmered.
Keywords: biosemiotics, perception, cognition, cognitive semiotics, cognitive agent, interdisciplinary synthesis, signal, symbol, sense, complex adaptive systems, evolutionary thinking, Umwelt
References:
Bertholz 2009 – Bertholz A. Simplexite. Paris: Odile Jacob, 2009.
Evolution 2004 – Evolution of Communication Systems. A Comparative Analysis. Ed. by D. Kinbrough Oller and Ulrike Griebel. Cambridge (MA): The MIT Press, 2004.
Evolution 2008 – Evolution of Communicative Flexibility: Complexity, Creativity, and Adaptability in Human and Animal Communication. Ed. by D. Kimbrough Oller and Ulrike Griebel. Cambridge (MA): The MIT Press, 2008.
Favareau 2010 – Favareau D. Essential Readings in Biosemiotics: Anthology and Commentary. Heidelberg, etc.: Springer, 2010.
Gide 1951 – Gide A. Journal. 1889–1939. Paris: Gallimard, 1951.
Goethe 1980 – Goethe J.W. Coll. Works. Vol. 10. Translation into Russian. Moscow, 1980.
Kull 2001 – Kull K. Jakob von Uexkull: An Introduction. Semiotica. 2001. Vol. 134. N 1/4. Pp. 1–59.
Lorenz 1973 – Lorenz K. Die Ruckseite des Spiegels. Versuch einer Naturgeschichte menschlichen Erkennens. Munchen: Piper, 1973.
Lorenz 2000 – Lorenz K. Kant's concept of a priori in the light of modern biology. Translation into Russian. Evolution. Language. Cognition. Moscow, 2000.
McGinn 2003 – McGinn C. Can We Solve the Mind-Body Problem? Philosophy of Mind. L., N.Y.: Routledge, 2003.
Neisser 1976 – Neisser U. Cognition and Reality. Principles and Implications of Cognitive Psychology. San Francisco: W.H.Freeman & Co, 1976.
Neisser 1981 – Neisser U. Cognition and Reality. Principles and Implications of Cognitive Psychology. Translation into Russian. Moscow, 1981.
Snowdon 2008 – Snowdon Ch. T. Contextually Flexible Communication in Nonhuman Primates. Evolution of communicative flexibility. Cambridge (MA): The MIT Press, 2008.
Stella, Kleisner 2010 – Stella M., Kleisner K. Uexkullian Umwelt as Science and as Ideology: the Light and the Dark Side of a Concept. Theory in Biosciences. 2010. Vol. 129.
Thompson 2004 – Thompson E. Life and Mind: From Autopoiesis to Neurophenomenology. A Tribute to Francisco Varela. Phenomenology and the Cognitive Sciences. 2004. Vol. 3.
Thompson 2007 – Thompson E. Mind in Life. Biology, Phenomenology and the Sciences of Mind. Cambridge (MA): Harvard University Press, 2007.
Uexküll 1970 – Uexküll J. von. Streifzüge durch die Umwelten von Tieren und Menschen. Bedeutungslehre. Frankfurt am Main: S. Fischer Verlag, 1970.
Uexküll 1909 – Uexküll J. von. Umwelt und Innenwelt der Tiere. Berlin: Verlag von Julius, 1909.
Vollmer 1993 – Vollmer H. On opposite sides of mesocosm. Translation into Russian by E.N. Knyazeva. Chelovek [Man]. 1993. 2.
Issue: 2, 2014
Series of issue: Issue 2
Rubric: ARTICLES
Pages: 26 — 44
Downloads: 1657